Today’s
professional textile cleaner may purchase equipment from many excellent
manufacturers. He or she also has a tremendous selection of machines to choose
from. This month we’ll take aim at truck-mounted cleaning systems and how
important it is to have an overall comprehensive maintenance program for your
equipment.
Remember, all
equipment will need to be properly maintained and eventually repaired. This is
why it is crucial to buy equipment from manufacturers with a capable dealer
network, where technicians are certified and have specialized training to work
on the equipment you purchased. A good distributor of cleaning equipment will
have the proper repair facility to keep your equipment well maintained and
running for years to come. It may be best to purchase your equipment locally,
where it will be easy to have the unit serviced.
It goes without
saying that formulating a good business relationship with the local distributor
who sells and services your equipment should be high up on your “to-do” list.
Said distributor may become your best business contact and an actual partner,
if you will, who can help grow your business.
In today’s
competitive business environment, a good distributor can be the difference
between success and failure. Remember, most distributors were once professional
cleaners and restorers who found excitement through helping other business
people become more successful. The repair shop located where you purchase your
equipment can really send you, as a potential buyer, silent messages. How clean
is the shop? A large parts inventory is necessary, and how busy the shop is can
give you a hint of how well you will be taken care of when you bring your
machine in for service. When I ran my service company and purchased many
machines, service was much more important to me than price.
When a machine did not operate, I counted on
my distributor and their excellent repair facility to get that equipment up and
running quickly. To be successful in textile cleaning in today’s business
environment, a cleaning company must create and develop a brand for the company
that clearly communicates that their cleaning system leaves the client with a
healthy, clean carpet. The cleaning system, including the machine, must attempt
to limit the footprint on our environment. In order to send this message, the
technician’s appearance and the appearance of the truck and equipment cannot be
stressed enough. To be competitive you no longer have the option of, “Well, it
is a little dirty, but we can take care of it next week.” Procrastination and
not moving forward with your education relates directly to poor business
practices, and creates an inferior brand doomed to failure.

As professionals
we realize more than ever the way contractors keep and maintain their tools and
equipment is a gateway to their inner soul, while demonstrating their pride and
love for their trade or craft. Professionals exhibit pride and honor by keeping
equipment spotless and always in top-performing condition. There is nothing
worse – next to a stick in the eye – than downtime on equipment to zap your
energy and create an all-around negative tone for the day or days you are down
and cannot work. It is well known that cleanliness and good maintenance
practices are common among the most successful textile cleaners. The appearance
of your equipment presents your company’s image before the wand even touches
the carpet.
The maintenance
schedule for your machine can be found in your owner’s manual. If you do not
have an owner’s manual, many times it can be downloaded to your computer from
the manufacturer. Following the maintenance chart provided by the manufacturer
will reduce downtime, lower repair bills and reduce lost wages in addition to
promoting development of a killer brand and delivering an exceptional cleaning
experience. In my experience, the majority of machine manufacturers provide a
maintenance log, which keeps track of your planned maintenance on your specific
piece of equipment. Always record the date and machine hours in the log. Many
manufacturers will need a copy of your maintenance log to handle warranty
issues. For a mechanic, it is definitely a lot easier to repair a
well-maintained machine than one that is dirty and exhibits a lack of proper
maintenance.
Everyone wants a
piece of equipment that never breaks down. Let’s face it: when the machine is
not running, you are not making money. Proper maintenance and inspections are
the keys to the longevity and reliability of your unit. Dedicate some time
every day before the equipment leaves the shop to check vital fluids and to
look for any leaks or drips that may lead to a larger problem or an
image-busting situation. It is a good idea to schedule some time every week to
thoroughly clean the unit. A good weekly cleaning will allow you to find any
new leaks or other concerns that may crop up during the course of the week, and
allow time to schedule for these repairs. During this time, a quick inspection
of the drive, pressure, electrical and vacuum systems of your unit will alert
you to any possible image busting situations before they shut you down on a
job. If your company consists of multiple employees using multiple pieces of
equipment, it may be a good idea to make a list to be kept with the truck of
issues that come up during the week. A dependable, clean and well-maintained
unit presents your professional image to your customer as soon as you arrive.
Dump tanks can
be a sour subject. Oh, the smell! A rinse at the end of the day with a garden
hose, and allow it to air dry, will keep a new tank clean and fresh smelling
for years. The rinse also reduces oxidation that can develop in some tanks
prolonging the life of the tank. You get all of this and a truck with no odor
all for the price of a daily rinse. Your customers will love you for this.
Hard-water
deposits can cause heat-related failures. Calcium and lime collect in the heat
exchangers, high-pressure hoses and manifolds throughout the machine. This
white residue can plug once-free-flowing heat exchanger tubes, solution lines,
wands, etc.
There are really
two ways to combat this problem. The first would be run an acid solution
through the machine. This process is commonly called de-scaling. The acid used
in this process is strong enough to eat through calcium and lime. The acid also
removes small particles of brass, copper, steel, rubber and almost every other
material inside your machine thus shortening the life of these parts, which can
contribute to downtime and repair costs.
The other way to
combat this issue is to install a water softener and to keep the water softener
properly maintained. The bottom line is, we want no calcium and lime to enter
the unit at all. Any of these materials entering the unit can start to build up
on the inside of your machine and eventually, the need to de-scale. A properly
maintained water softener will eliminate the need to de-scale and reduce the
cost of chemicals used per job. Soft water requires less chemical to achieve
the same results.

The following is
a general maintenance schedule for most truck mount slide in units and direct
drive units; keep in mind that truckmount manufacturers have defined
maintenance schedules. The
following is not all-inclusive to all machines, and different manufacturers
recommend specialized maintenance practices depending on the specific unit you
purchased. The maintenance guide listings here will help keep your machine in
top running condition, but always be sure to contact your local dealer or
distributor of your equipment with repair and maintenance issues.
Check Daily
- Engine oil
- Garden hose screen/clean
- Empty waste tank inlet filter
- Visually look for oil leaks, water leaks, loose or
damaged wiring
- Inspect vacuum tank/check vacuum drain/clean
- Clean and inspect wand/check vacuum slot for
debris
- Lubricate blower inlet/check manufacturer for
proper oil
- Check and clean auto pump out if you have one
- Clean outside of unit
Check Weekly
- Belts
- Heat exchanger
- Hose and fittings
- Electrical system
- Check high-pressure pump oil
- Check pulley for pump
- Clean vacuum tank
Note: Do not
let grease, oil, antifreeze or lint build up around the hot exhaust system. It
is essential to keep hot areas of the machine clear from grease, oil and lint,
which can present a fire hazard.
Check MonthlyM
- Change engine oil and filter
- Check engine air cleaner/clean as necessary
- Clean battery connections
- On direct drive, grease driveshaft U joints
- Check fuel filter/clean
- Scale deposits; may have to de-scale your
machine/check your area for hard water
Check Quarterly
- Change blower oil
- Change pump oil
- Grease blower fittings
- Check fuel lines/especially near rotating parts
- Check vehicle wiring harness
- On CDS machines check blower mountings (i.e., fasteners)
- Grease driveshaft spline if so equipped
- Grease power pack pillow block bearings on CDS
- On slide-in units check spark plugs; replace every
200 hours
Implementing a maintenance schedule will help develop that
killer image we strive to achieve. In addition, you will increase profits and
gain the respect of your clients. With proper maintenance there will be no time
for downtime.
Go forth and unleash the power of education.